Tuesday, November 5, 2013

1) We started off the day by checking in the molarity packet and worksheets with Mrs. Friedmann.  
2) Later we checked the homework and asked questions. The key is posted on Moodle.

Class Notes:
Big Ideas About Molarity:
(Also posted on Moodle)
1) Molarity is MOLES solute and LITERS solution. (Not liters water)
2) If you are given grams solute then convert to moles.  If you are given mL solution then convert to liters
3) What if you are given GRAMS of solution? How do you convert to volume of solution? You would need density of solution.
Example:
g solution x mL solution/ g solution x 1 L solution/ 1000mL solution = L solution!
4) You should know how to mix up a solution of a particular molarity, at a specific volume.

How to Mix a Solution:
(Also posted on Moodle)
Suppose you work in a chemistry lab. Your boss tells you to make 0.50 liters of a 0.75 M solution of sodium chloride. How would you do it?
Calculations:
0.75 mols NaCl/ 1 L solution x 0.50 L solution = 0.38 mols NaCl needed
Procedure:
1) Measure 22g of NaCl, using a balance.
2) Put the NaCl into a 500 mL volumetric flask with less than 500mL water in it.
3) Swirl until all the NaCl is completely dissolved.
4) Fill the volumetric flask to the 500mL mark.

The next blogger is Andrew S.

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